As concerns about declining pollinator populations continue to grow, many people are seeking ways to support these essential creatures in their own gardens and landscapes.
One of the most effective ways to do so is by planting native plants that attract and sustain pollinators. Native plants have evolved alongside local pollinators, making them well-suited to provide the necessary food and habitat for these crucial insects and animals.
Here, we explore some of the best native plants to consider for your garden to create a welcoming haven for pollinators.
Milkweed
Known as the host plant for monarch butterflies, milkweed is a top contender for pollinator-friendly gardens. It provides nectar for a variety of pollinators and serves as a vital food source for monarch caterpillars.
Bee Balm
With its vibrant and attractive flowers, bee balm is a magnet for bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. Its nectar-rich blooms are not only visually appealing but also offer sustenance to a wide range of pollinators.
Purple Coneflower
A popular choice among gardeners, purple coneflower not only adds a burst of color to your garden but also draws in bees and butterflies. Its raised cone-shaped center is especially enticing to pollinators.
Lavender
Loved for its soothing fragrance, lavender is equally loved by bees and other pollinators. Its long-lasting blooms are a fantastic source of nectar during the summer months.
Goldenrod
Often unfairly blamed for allergies (which are actually caused by wind-pollinated plants like ragweed), goldenrod offers late-season nectar to bees, butterflies, and other insects.
Wild Bergamot
A cousin of bee balm, wild bergamot also boasts lavender-hued flowers that beckon pollinators. Its unique shape and color make it a standout in any pollinator garden.
Eastern Purple Coneflower
Similar to the purple coneflower, the eastern variety provides additional options for pollinators. Its pinkish-purple petals and prominent cones are irresistible to many insects.
Joe-Pye Weed
This tall and impressive plant is a favorite among butterflies, attracting them with its clusters of pink or mauve flowers. It’s a great choice for adding height and visual interest to your garden.
Black-Eyed Susan
These cheerful, daisy-like flowers offer abundant pollen and nectar for bees and butterflies. They are low-maintenance and add a touch of sunny charm to any garden.
Cardinal Flower
With its striking red blooms, the cardinal flower is a hummingbird magnet. Its tubular flowers are perfectly adapted for the long bills of these fascinating birds.
When planning a pollinator-friendly garden with native plants, it’s important to consider the specific species of pollinators in your region. By selecting a variety of plants that bloom throughout the growing season, you can provide a continuous source of food for pollinators.
Additionally, avoid using pesticides that can harm these beneficial insects.
